听力与言语-语言病理学

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  • Amifostine: chemotherapeutic and radiotherapeutic protective effects.

    abstract::Amifostine (Ethyoltrade mark, Alza Pharmaceuticals) is an inorganic thiophosphate cytoprotective agent known chemically as ethanethiol, 2-[3- aminopropyl)amino]dihydrogen phosphate. It is a prodrug of free thiol (WR-1065) that may act as a scavenger of free radicals generated in tissues exposed to cytotoxic drugs and ...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/14656566.2.3.479

    authors: Santini V

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • A pharmacoeconomic appraisal of therapies for hepatitis B and C.

    abstract::In the recent years, advances in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B and C have shown that newer, more expensive therapy may result in higher sustained viral response rates. In light of this, the pertinent question for healthcare decision-makers centres around whether this increase in efficacy 'justifies' the additio...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/14656566.2.2.205

    authors: Younossi ZM,Temple ME,Shermock KM

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Moxonidine: some controversy.

    abstract::Initially it was considered that moxonidine, like clonidine, acted at central (2)-adrenoceptors to reduce blood pressure. With the characterisation of imidazoline binding sites distinct from (2)-adrenoceptors, the consensus became that moxonidine was acting predominantly at imidazoline I(1) receptors in the rostral ve...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/14656566.2.2.337

    authors: Doggrell SA

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • TNF blockade in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: infliximab versus etanercept.

    abstract::There is accumulating evidence that tumour necrosis factor (TNF) plays a major role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Recent biotechnological advances have allowed for the development of agents that directly target TNF, a pro-inflammatory cytokine. In the last 2 years, the US FDA and the EU's Commissio...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/14656566.2.1.75

    authors: Mikuls TR,Moreland LW

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Role of aprotinin in the management of patients during and after cardiac surgery.

    abstract::Management of patients undergoing cardiac surgery has evolved in recent years as more is understood about the physiological changes and responses that occur during and after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). In particular, our understanding of the mechanisms involved in haemostasis and in the inflammatory response to bypa...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/14656566.1.7.1353

    authors: Punjabi PP,Wyse RK,Taylor KM

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Several options for antiviral treatment trials in multiple sclerosis--but which targets should be selected?

    abstract::Involvement of viruses in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS) is a long-lived hypothesis, which is has not yet been proven nor refuted. This is partly due to difficulties in the evaluation of diagnostic findings on persistent infections by common viruses such as herpesviruses and endogenous retroviruses. Progr...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/14656566.1.6.1087

    authors: Bergström T

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Fluticasone propionate: a potent inhaled corticosteroid for the treatment of asthma.

    abstract::Fluticasone propionate (FP) is a potent inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) for the treatment of asthma. It is currently marketed in both the United States (as Flovent) and Europe (as Flixotide). Fluticasone is available in both aerosolised metered dose inhaler (MDI) and dry powder devices, with dosages ranging from 44-500 m...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/14656566.1.6.1227

    authors: Staresinic AG,Sorkness CA

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors: a review of efficacy and tolerability in depression.

    abstract::Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are now generally regarded as effective and better tolerated alternatives to tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) for the treatment of depression. SSRIs also seem to be as well tolerated as moclobemide, mirtazapine, venlafaxine, reboxetine and nefazodone and show comparable ...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/14656566.1.5.917

    authors: Mace S,Taylor D

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacotherapy of hypercholesterolaemia: statins in clinical practice.

    abstract::The objective of this article is to evaluate the roles of the lipid-lowering class of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors (statins) in reducing cardiovascular events and to review their mechanism of action based on in vitro and in vivo studies. The clinical outcome of 15 major clinical...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/14656566.1.4.683

    authors: Moghadasian MH,Mancini GB,Frohlich JJ

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Orlistat in the treatment of obesity.

    abstract::Orlistat (Xenical, Hoffmann-La Roche) is a powerful inhibitor of gastrointestinal lipase and as such, reduces fat absorption. Unlike other weight-reducing drugs it is minimally absorbed and has no effects in the CNS. Orlistat is indicated for patients with a body mass index (BMI) of at least 30 kg/m2 or 28 kg/m2 in th...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/14656566.1.4.841

    authors: Ballinger A

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment advances in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

    abstract::Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL) encompass a heterogeneous group of lymphoid malignancies with varying natural histories and prognoses. Recent classifications for NHL have defined distinct lymphoma entities based on morphology, immunophenotype, genetic features, clonal cell lineage and clinical features. These new, more ...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/14656566.1.3.451

    authors: Tan BR,Bartlett NL

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • 72nd Meeting of the American Heart Association. November 1999, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

    abstract::The American Heart Association annual meeting must be one of the largest scientific gatherings, attracting over 30,000 delegates. The meeting at the end of last year was held in Atlanta, USA, the 2000 meeting will be in New Orleans, USA. The following highlights represent my own interests. ...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1517/14656566.1.3.581

    authors: Lunnon MW

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Itraconazole.

    abstract::Itraconazole is a broad spectrum triazole antifungal agent. It has favourable pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic profiles and is available as both oral and i.v. formulations. Over the last two decades, clinical and animal infection studies have demonstrated the efficacy of itraconazole in a wide range of superficial ...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/14656566.1.2.287

    authors: Piérard GE,Arrese JE,Piérard-Franchimont C

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Nitric oxide scavengers in the treatment of shock associated with systemic inflammatory response syndrome.

    abstract::Shock associated with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is a form of distributive shock affecting over 200,000 patients per year in the US that results in 50% mortality. The role of NO in a variety of shock states has been extensively studied and has been shown to be the primary effector in endotoxin lipo...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/14656566.1.1.19

    authors: De Angelo J

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

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